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  pH3 Â¥¸® 1LÂ¥¸® ¾×ü¸¦ pH7·Î ÁßÈ­½ÃÅ°±â À§ÇØ ÁßÈ­¿¡ ÇÊ¿äÇÑ 50% NaOH ¼ö¿ë¾×ÀÇ ¼Ò¿ä·® °è»ê È®ÀÎ ¿äû
  ±Û¾´ÀÌ : ÇùÁß   °íÀ¯ID : koreabo1     ³¯Â¥ : 17-05-19 11:29     Á¶È¸ : 8666    
óÀ½À¸·Î ±Û½á º¾´Ï´Ù. ¾È³çÇϼ¼¿ä.. ¹®ÀÇ »çÇ×ÀÌ À־ ÁúÀÇ µå¸³´Ï´Ù.

pH3 Â¥¸® 1LÂ¥¸® ¾×ü¸¦ pH7·Î ÁßÈ­½ÃÅ°±â À§ÇØ ÁßÈ­¿¡ ÇÊ¿äÇÑ 50% NaOH ¼ö¿ë¾×ÀÇ ¾ç(ml)À» °è»êÇØ º¸¾Ò½À´Ï´Ù.

Á¦´ë·Î Ç®ÀÌ°¡ µÇ¾ú´ÂÁö È®ÀÎ ºÎŹµå¸³´Ï´Ù.

1. pH 3ÀÇ [H+]= 10^(-3) mole/L
   pH 7ÀÇ [H+]= 10^(-7) mole/L

2. pH3À» pH7±îÁö ¿Ã¸®´Âµ¥ ÇÊ¿äÇÑ [OH-] = (10^(-3) mole/L) - (10^(-7) mole/L) = 0.0013 mole/L

3. 50% NaOH ¼Ò¿ä·® (50% NaOH ºñÁß : 1.5g/ml)
  
= 0.0013 mole/L * 40gNaOH/mole * 1L / 0.5 / 1.5 = 0.067ml

ÇÊ¿ä·®ÀÌ 0.067ml·Î °è»êÀÌ µË´Ï´Ù. Á¤È®ÇÑ °è»êÀÎÁö È®ÀÎ ºÎŹµå¸®°Ú½À´Ï´Ù.

½ºÅ×Æijë Stefano   17-05-22 12:05
(1) <(10^(-3) mole/L) - (10^(-7) mole/L) = 0.0013 mole/L> ºÎºÐÀÌ Æ²·È½À´Ï´Ù.  10^-7 =0.000 000 1ÀÔ´Ï´Ù.

(0.001 - 0.000 000 1) g-mole/L = 0.000 999 9  g-mole/L

(2) Áß°£ °è»ê½Ä¿¡¼­µµ ´ÜÀ§¸¦ »ý·«ÇÏ´Ùº¸Áö ÀڽۨÀÌ ¶³¾îÁø µí ÇÕ´Ï´Ù.  µû¶ó¼­ Áß°£´Ü°è¸¦ »ý·«ÇÏÁö ¸»°í ´ÙÀ½ ¼ø¼­·Î ¸ðµÎ ³ªÅ¸³»¸é ¸Ó¸´¼ÓÀÌ ¸íÈ®ÇØÁý´Ï´Ù

i) ÇÊ¿äÇÑ ¼ø¼ö NaOH·® = (0.000 999 9 g-mole/L )*  (¾×ÀÇ ºÎÇÇ 1 L)  = 0.000 999 9 g-mole  NaOH  or 0.040 g-NaOH  (¼ø¼ö¹°Áú)
ii) 50% NaOH »ç¿ë½Ã ÇÊ¿ä ¿ë¾×·® = 0.040 g-NaOH/(0.5 g-NaOH/g-NaOH Solution) = 0.080 g-NaOH Solution  (50%¿ë¾× Áú·®)
iii) ¹Ðµµ(ºñÁß) 1.5 g/ml ¿ë¾×ÀÇ ºÎÇÇ = (0.080 g-NaOH Solution )/(1.6 g/ml) = 0.050 ml-NaOH Solution

°è»ê°úÁ¤¿¡¼­ ´ÜÀ§°¡ ¸ÂÁö ¾ÊÀ¸¸é ±× °è»êÀº ¸Â´ÂÁö Ʋ¸®´Âµ¥ Àå´ãÇÒ ¼ö ¾ø±â ¶§¹®¿¡ °è»ê°á°ú°¡ È¥µ¿½º·¯¿ï ¶§¿¡´Â À§ÀÇ °è»ê¼ö½Äó·³ ´ÜÀ§°¡ ¸Â´ÂÁö È®ÀÎÇØ º¸µµ·Ï Çϼ¼¿ä.
   

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